The Autumn Budget 2025 landed with a few surprises, some of which didn't even make it into the Chancellor's speech. If you're living abroad, working remotely, or planning to leave the UK, these changes could have a real impact on your tax position over the next few years.
Here's what you need to know, broken down into seven key areas.
1. Temporary Non-Resident Rules: The Dividend Trap
If you're planning to leave the UK temporarily and return within five years, the temporary non-resident rules have just become significantly stricter.
Previously, if you received dividends from a close company (typically a business you own or control) while living overseas, only dividends paid from profits that arose after your departure were taxable if you returned to the UK within five years. That exemption has now been removed.
From now on, all dividends you receive during your period of temporary non-residence will be taxable if you trigger the temporary non-resident rules by returning to the UK. It doesn't matter whether the dividends are paid from pre-departure or post-departure profits, they all come within the scope of UK taxation.
What this means in practice:
If you leave the UK and receive any dividend from your UK company while abroad, those distributions will be taxed on your return
The five-year clock still applies, returning before five years of non-residence triggers the charge
This affects business owners and shareholders far more than salaried employees
If you're planning an exit strategy or considering returning to the UK after a period abroad, you'll need to factor this into your dividend planning carefully.
2. Non-Resident Dividend Credit: Gone from April 2026
For non-residents receiving UK dividend income, the government is removing the basic rate dividend tax credit from 6 April 2026.
For most of our clients, this won't have a major impact, especially if you're already using the disregarded income basis to limit tax withheld at source. However, if you have UK dividend income and haven't optimized your position, this change could result in a higher effective tax rate.
The key takeaway: if you're non-resident and receiving UK dividends, review your structure now to ensure you're not caught out when this change takes effect.
3. Voluntary National Insurance: Higher Costs and a New 10-Year Rule
This is a big one for expats who want to maintain their UK state pension entitlement while living abroad. From 6 April 2026, the government is making two significant changes to voluntary National Insurance contributions:
a) Class 2 contributions are being removed for non-residents and individuals abroad
You'll now need to make the more expensive Class 3 contributions to maintain your qualifying years.
b) A new 10-year eligibility requirement
To be eligible to make voluntary contributions at all, you must now demonstrate at least 10 years of qualifying contributions to the National Insurance system.
What this means:
If you've moved abroad relatively early in your career and don't yet have 10 years of NI contributions, you won't be able to top up your record voluntarily
Class 3 contributions cost significantly more than Class 2, currently around £17.45 per week versus £3.45 per week
Your state pension planning just got more expensive and more restrictive
If you're living abroad and relying on voluntary contributions to protect your UK pension, you need to act before April 2026. We recommend reviewing your NI record and understanding whether you meet the new 10-year threshold.
4. Tax Rate Increases Across Property, Savings, and Dividends
The government is raising tax rates on three major income streams, and the increases are being phased in over the next few years.
Property Income Tax Rates (effective from 2027/28)
Basic rate: 22% (up from 20%)
Higher rate: 42% (up from 40%)
Additional rate: 47% (up from 45%)
Savings Income Tax Rates (effective from 2027/28)
Basic rate: 22% (up from 20%)
Higher rate: 42% (up from 40%)
Additional rate: 47% (up from 45%)
Divideind Income Tax Rates (effective from 2026/27)
Basic rate: 10.75% (up from 8.75%)
Higher rate: 35.75% (up from 33.75%)
Additional rate: 39.35% (unchanged)
If you own UK rental property or have significant savings or dividend income, these changes will reduce your after-tax returns. The dividend rate increases come into effect first, from April 2026, so that's your most immediate planning window.
For expats with UK property portfolios, the 2027/28 changes mean you'll be paying an extra 2% on all rental profits. That might not sound like much, but on a £50,000 rental income, that's an additional £1,000 in tax.
5. Salary Sacrifice Pension Contributions: A New £2,000 Cap
This one won't hit until April 2029, but it's worth flagging now if you're using salary sacrifice to boost your pension contributions tax-efficiently.
Currently, when you sacrifice salary into a pension, you save both income tax and National Insurance (employee and employer contributions). It's one of the most tax-efficient savings strategies available.
From 6 April 2029, the government is capping the amount of National Insurance relief you can receive through salary sacrifice pension contributions at £2,000 per year.
What this means:
Contributions above £2,000 will attract National Insurance at both employee and employer level
The income tax relief on pension contributions remains unchanged
This is effectively a tax increase on higher earners who salary sacrifice large amounts
If you're currently sacrificing significant amounts of salary into your pension (say, £10,000+ per year), this change will reduce the overall tax benefit. You'll still receive income tax relief, but the NI saving will be capped.
6. Working From Home Expenses: No More Relief for Employees
If you're employed and have been claiming tax relief for working from home expenses, that's coming to an end.
From 6 April 2026, the government will no longer allow tax relief to be claimed for working-from-home expenses if you're in employment.
This affects:
Remote employees who have been claiming the flat-rate £6 per week deduction
Employees who work from home part-time or full-time under flexible working arrangements
The relief wasn't huge to begin with (around £125 per year in tax savings for basic rate taxpayers), but it was a small acknowledgment of the costs of running a home office. That acknowledgment is now being withdrawn.
7. High Value Council Tax Surcharge (HVCTS): A New Charge for £2m+ Properties
This is a brand-new tax, and it applies to residential properties in England worth £2 million or more. The High Value Council Tax Surcharge (HVCTS) will be levied on owners of the property and comes into effect from the 2028/29 tax year. Here's how the charges break down:
Property Value: Annual HVCTS Charge
£2.0m–£2.5m: £2,500
£2.5m–£3.5m: £3,500
£3.5m–£5.0m: £5,000
£5m+: £7,500
What this means:
If you own a high-value UK property: even if you're living abroad: you'll face an additional annual tax charge
This is on top of your existing council tax bill
The charge is based on ownership, not residence, so expats holding valuable UK homes will be caught
For non-residents with UK property portfolios, this adds another layer of cost to holding UK real estate. Combined with the higher property income tax rates coming in 2027/28, the math on keeping a UK property just got more complicated.
Get in touch for a confidential, no-obligation quotation.
If you need help navigating these changes, get in touch with Global Tax Consulting. We specialize in expat and non-resident tax planning, and we can help you understand exactly how the Autumn Budget 2025 affects your specific situation.
GTC explain your obligations as a remote employee or freelancer including your eligibility for a tax refund from HMRC.
Emma McDermott
Mar 21, 2025
Leaving the UK
Digital nomad
UK national insurance for expats
GTC explain how expatriates can continue building entitlement to the state pension through voluntary national insurance contributions.
Emma McDermott
Mar 21, 2025
Moving to the UK
Navigating UK tax for new arrivals
GTC explain changes to UK tax law in respect of the new FIG scheme and abolition of the existing non dom regime.
Emma McDermott
Mar 21, 2025
Moving to the UK
UK tax efficient investing
GTC explain how you can reduce your tax bill in the UK through pension contributions, ISA contributions and EIS investments.
Emma McDermott
Mar 21, 2025
Moving to the UK
Foreign income
Forgot to Declare Foreign Income?
Missed reporting overseas earnings to HMRC? Learn how the Worldwide Disclosure Facility (WDF) works and how to fix your UK tax return without the stress.
Emma McDermott
Aug 15, 2025
Leaving the UK
UK income
Forgot to Declare UK Rental Income?
Living abroad and forgot to declare UK rental income? Don't panic. Learn how to use HMRC’s Let Property Campaign to disclose and minimize penalties.
Emma McDermott
Aug 15, 2025
Leaving the UK
Digital nomad
Best 10 Low-Tax Countries for Expats in 2025
Discover the top low-tax countries to retain more of your income in 2026 — from zero-tax havens to simple residency rules for expats & digital nomads.
Emma McDermott
Aug 15, 2025
Leaving the UK
Digital nomad
Top Special Tax Regimes for Foreign Residents | UK Guide
Explore eight countries with tax-friendly rules for foreign residents and how UK expats can navigate global tax planning with full HMRC compliance.
Emma McDermott
Aug 15, 2025
Digital nomad
Leaving the UK
Moving to the UK
UK Split-Year Treatment Explained | How to Claim
Learn how UK split-year treatment works for inbound or outbound moves and how to claim it correctly with expert tax guidance.
Emma McDermott
Aug 15, 2025
Digital nomad
Live Abroad and Work for a UK Company | Expat Tax Advice UK
Discover UK tax residency rules for expats who live abroad and work for a UK company. Expert expat tax advice from Global Tax Consulting.